World PCOS Day 2024: 90 pct of women aged 18-36 with PCOS are susceptible to hair loss, says study

Every year, World PCOS Day is observed on September 1 around the globe. Image for representational purpose only. Photo Courtesy: istock

As the world observes World PCOS Day on September 1, a new study has found that 90 per cent of women aged 18-36 with PCOS are susceptible to hair loss.

The study conducted by QR678, a hair science company, has unveiled the study 'Uncovering the hidden link: PCOS' that highlights the significant impact of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) on hair health with hair thinning and loss. Conducted from 2020 to 2024, it involved 150,000 patients treated with the QR678 treatment, revealed that 28 per cent of women with female pattern hair loss (FPHL) only discovered they had PCOS after starting treatment for their hair thinning or loss. So, hair loss can actually be the first indicator of a woman suffering from PCOS.

PCOS is a complex endocrine disorder that affects millions of women worldwide, with symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, acne, and, most distressingly for many, hair thinning and loss. There may be one or more of these symptoms in a patient. The report sheds light on the often-overlooked connection between PCOS and hair health, prompting a call for greater awareness and earlier diagnosis

Of the 150,000 patients treated for hair-related concerns, 30 per cent (45,000) were diagnosed with female pattern hair loss (FPHL). Of these, 28,000 women were found to have PCOS, often discovering the diagnosis only after seeking treatment for hair loss. The delayed diagnosis of PCOS shows the need for healthcare providers to consider it as a potential cause when women experience hair thinning or loss. The lack of awareness and understanding about the connection between PCOS and hair health is a significant barrier to early diagnosis and effective treatment.

For many women, hair loss is more than just a cosmetic concern; it strikes at the core of their identity and self-esteem. The findings reveal that 67 per cent women reported suffering from depression, while 87 per cent experienced anxiety, largely triggered by the visible signs of hair thinning and loss. Hair loss can exacerbate feelings of isolation and diminish social confidence, leading many women to withdraw from social interactions or avoid public appearances altogether. This can create a vicious cycle where the emotional distress further contributes to the severity of the condition.

The study emphasises that gynecologists, dermatologists, and psychologists need to work closely together to address this complex issue effectively. A multidisciplinary approach can ensure that women receive comprehensive care, tackling not only the physical symptoms but also the psychological impact of hair loss associated with PCOS.

Speaking about this, Dr Rinky Kapoor, celebrity dermatologist and medical advisor, QR678, said, "Hair loss in women with PCOS often goes undiagnosed due to a lack of awareness about the condition and its symptoms, leading to delayed treatment and further complications. It is one of the most distressing symptoms for women with PCOS, impacting not just their physical appearance but also their mental and emotional well-being. Our study brings to light the urgent need for increased awareness about PCOS-induced Alopecia. By addressing this issue early on, we can significantly improve the quality of life for these women."

Beyond the immediate findings, the report also emphasises the importance of consulting a healthcare professional at the earliest sign of hair loss. Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment can mitigate the effects of PCOS, preventing further hair loss and alleviating other symptoms. Women with PCOS are encouraged to seek regular medical advice, especially if they experience symptoms such as irregular periods, weight gain, or acne in conjunction with hair thinning or loss.

This study is a crucial step towards understanding and addressing the challenges faced by women with PCOS. As awareness grows, so does the hope for better management strategies, ensuring that women no longer have to endure the physical and emotional toll of PCOS in silence.