Khotachi Wadi comprises a collection of charming vernacular style houses – a unique example of 19th century architecture that survived the onslaught of the modern builders for long. The wadi was originally owned by a Hindu Khot (lessee of land or farmer), who sold plots of land to his many East Indian Christian friends. Photo Courtesy: Shadab Khan

It was founded in the late 18th century by Pathare Prabhu. Khotachi Wadi used to be a hotbed for cultural renaissance and anti-British nationalism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. There used to be 65 of these houses, now reduced to 28 as old buildings are being pulled down to make way for new skyscrapers. Photo Courtesy: Shadab Khan

Houses are made of wood, with a large open front verandah, a back courtyard and an external staircase to access the top bedroom. The area resembles a juxtaposition of neo-classical and art deco styles with wooden facades. Photo Courtesy: Shadab Khan

Fisherfolk by origin, the inhabitants were converted to Christianity by the Portuguese at their habitats around Salsette and Bassein. In later years, members of the community moved southward to enclaves at Bandra, Mazagaon, Mahim, Cavel and Girgaum. Like Goan Christians, they adopted Portuguese customs, language, dress and food. Photo Courtesy: Satyajit Desai

On Girgaum Road, the Indian Christians lived at the southern end in Cavel and in the quiet enclave of Khotachi Wadi, at its northern end. The Parsis resided in the vicinity of the Hormusji Wadia fire temple at Chandanwadi and Albless Baug. Photo Courtesy: Shadab Khan

The landscape of Khotachi Wadi is a result of an organic plan. Some vantage points are marked with holy crosses. Mangalore wood, decorative fascia boards, deep overhangs, and open verandas adorn every house. Photo Courtesy: Shadab Khan